Where did rabies come from?
Rabies is a fatal infectious disease caused by the rabies virus and is transmitted to humans primarily through bites or scratches from infected animals. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the prevention and control of rabies worldwide, but some areas still face severe challenges. This article will conduct a detailed analysis of the origin, transmission routes, symptoms and preventive measures of rabies, and combine it with hot topics in the past 10 days to provide you with comprehensive information.
1. The origin and history of rabies

The history of rabies can be traced back to 2000 BC, with the earliest records appearing in the ancient Babylonian Codex Eshnunna. The following are key nodes in the historical development of rabies:
| time | event |
|---|---|
| 2000 BC | First recorded case of rabies in ancient Babylon |
| 1885 | Louis Pasteur successfully developed rabies vaccine |
| early 20th century | Rabies vaccine rolled out globally |
2. Transmission routes of rabies
Rabies virus is mainly transmitted through the saliva of infected animals. The following are common transmission routes:
| Communication method | risk level |
|---|---|
| animal bite | high |
| animal scratches | in |
| mucosal contact | low |
3. Symptoms of rabies
The incubation period for rabies is usually 1-3 months, but may be as short as a few days or as long as years. The following are the main symptoms of rabies:
| stage | Symptoms |
|---|---|
| Early stage | Fever, headache, fatigue |
| medium term | Anxiety, fear of water, fear of wind |
| Late stage | paralysis, coma, death |
4. Preventive measures against rabies
The key to preventing rabies is to avoid contact with wild animals and unvaccinated pets. Here are specific preventive measures:
| measures | Description |
|---|---|
| Get vaccinated | Regularly vaccinate pets against rabies |
| avoid contact | Stay away from wild animals, especially bats, foxes, etc. |
| Process in time | After being bitten, clean the wound immediately and seek medical attention |
5. Trends related to hot topics and rabies in the past 10 days
Recently, global discussions on rabies have mainly focused on vaccine development and prevention and control policies. The following is the hot content in the past 10 days:
| Date | hot topics |
|---|---|
| 2023-10-01 | A country reported a surge in rabies cases, and the government urgently stepped up prevention and control |
| 2023-10-05 | New rabies vaccine enters clinical trials |
| 2023-10-08 | WHO calls for global strengthening of rabies surveillance |
6. Summary
Rabies is a preventable and controllable but incurable disease. Its origins can be traced back to ancient times, and it remains an important issue of global public health. Through scientific preventive measures and timely medical intervention, we can effectively reduce the risk of rabies. The public should increase their awareness of rabies, actively participate in prevention and control work, and jointly maintain a healthy and safe living environment.
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